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This is a list of heritage sites that were damaged or destroyed during the Syrian Civil War. Damage has been caused to numerous historic buildings, tell mounds and archaeological locations, including all six UNESCO World Heritage Sites in the country.〔 Destructive effects of the conflict are caused by shelling, looting and rebel occupation. ==Shelling== * Krak des Chevaliers (World Heritage Site) An air raid on Syria's famed Krak des Chevaliers castle, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, has damaged one of the fortress's towers. The footage shows a huge blast as a tower of the Crusader castle appears to take a direct hit, throwing up large clouds of smoke, and scattering debris in the air. * Archaeological Villages of Northern Syria (World Heritage Site) * Bosra (World Heritage Site) * Palmyra (World Heritage Site), Islamic citadel damaged by gunfire.〔(Colvin, Mark. "Fears for Syria's lost heritage" ), abc.net.au, 3 September 2012. ()〕 * Old city of Damascus (World Heritage Site)〔 * Medieval buildings in the Ancient City of Aleppo (World Heritage Site)〔〔(Aleppo's ancient city a victim of Syrian war ), Reuters.com, 28 August 2012. ()〕 * Al-Madina Souq in Aleppo, world's largest covered historic market, destroyed and burnt by fire.〔(Souk burns as Aleppo fight rages, Irish Times, 29 September, 2012. ) ()〕 * Great Mosque of Aleppo, damaged during a Syrian rebel offensive. Wall destroyed by Rocket-propelled grenades.〔 ()〕 * Grand Mosque of Al-Qusaayr * Monastery of St. Elian〔 * Mosque al-Herak * Our Lady of Seydnaya Monastery〔In the monastery of Sednaya (or Seydnaya), apparently founded by the Emperor Justinian – the people of the village still speak Aramaic, the language of Jesus – shellfire has damaged the oldest section of the building, which dates back to 574. The Umayyad Mosque in Deraa, one of the oldest Islamic-era structures in Syria, built at the request of the Caliph Omar Ibn al-Khattab, has also been damaged.〕 * Monastery of Saint James the Mutilated (Qara) * Citadel of Aleppo〔(Aleppo citadel hit by shelling, says opposition ), dailystar.com.lb, 11 August 2012; accessed 27 August 2015.〕〔()〕 * Assyrian Temple at Tell Sheikh Hamad〔 * Large parts of Hama * Large parts of Homs * Tomb of Sheikh Dahur al-Muhammad, Rityan * Unspecified sites and monuments in the Daraa District (in particular Dar al-Balad, Da'il and Inkhil) * Mosque al-Umary in Daraa (one of the oldest Islamic monuments) Concern has also been raised about sites likely to be affected by shelling including the World Heritage Sites at the centres of Damascus and Aleppo and the tentative World Heritage Site of Norias of Hama. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「List of heritage sites damaged during the Syrian Civil War」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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